Right. Wrong.
I'm a bit of an Anglophile: I love the United Kingdom. I spent my junior year living and studying in London.
It was one of the most transformative experiences of my life. I’ve returned
several times and have just made plans to do so again. The abundance of art, music and theatre
combined with an incredibly rich and diversity of people make London one of the
most vibrant cities in the world. It’s also wildly expensive, busier than ever
and crowded unlike it was when I lived there in the 1980’s. There has been a '"special’relationship" ever since Winston Churchill declared it in 1946. That special bond has gotten
so close that its nearly indistinguishable to tell one from the other now.
The Washington Post reported that the US and the UK are in active negotiations to allow “an agreement that
would enable the British government to serve wiretap orders directly on US
communication firms for live intercepts in criminal and national security
investigations involving its own citizens. Britain would also be able to serve
orders to obtain stored data, such as e-mails.”
There’s a whole lot that’s wrong with this idea. The British
would follow their internal rules – getting the Home Secretary to sign off on a
warrant. Then that warrant carries the same weight as if a U.S. judge issued
it. But instead a foreign entity will be directing private U.S. companies on
what actions to take. That in and of itself is disturbing and worrying.
Law Enforcement has a difficult time getting access to the
data it needs. An example: “London police are investigating a murder-for-hire
plot, and the suspects are using Hotmail to communicate, and there’s no
connection to the United States other than the fact that the suspects’ e-mails
are on a Microsoft server in Redmond, Wash. Today, the police would have to use
the mutual legal assistance treaty process and wait months.” Innocent until
proven guilty. That sometimes means waiting to get it right.
New York City police are like the population it serves: impatient.
It has been reported that “The New York Police Department has used cell-site simulators more than
1,000 times between 2008 and May of 2015.” What that means is that police have used
“cell-site simulators. [They] work by masquerading as 2G cell towers, pulling
information from all nearby phones but disrupting cell service throughout the
area.” In other words you could be walking down the street and the NYCPD will
capture your call information without a warrant because they're grabbing everybody's info in a broad sweep. A court order is needed which
doesn’t have the same threshold of evidence as a warrant. The NYCPD is literally on street corners capturing everybody's private information without a warrant.
Just yesterday (2/17/16) Apple was ordered to build a back-door to break the encryption on the iPhone because law enforcement can't. Apple is fighting the order but it's another example of the governments appetite for accessing personal information from private technology companies.
Does all of this sound familiar? As I detailed in a blog last year - the U.S. has for years tried and failed to get legal precedent to violate American's privacy. “A Federal appeals
court found ruled that the National Security Agency program that systematically
collects American’s phone records is illegal. The USA Patriot Act is the basis that the NSA used to justify the program.” The
Act was set to expire but didn’t. It was renewed. The program was meant to be
stopped and it kept operating. The only difference in Feb. 2016 is that originally the Government was to capture and hold the meta-data of
people’s cell phone calls, texts, emails – but now the underlying phone
companies are supposed to.
To summarize: the U.S. Government captured American’s
private information for a decade and a half under a program that was deemed illegal
repeatedly by U.S. courts. Rather than shut the program down it kept running until
the law could be changed where U.S. private companies are required to hold the
data and give it out when a warrant has been issued. U.S. and U.K. officials
are negotiating a mechanism where a non-court, non-judicial office in Whitehall
will issue a request for information for these records and the private
companies that are now required to hold the data will be forced to comply.
Well you’ve got to give the Obama administration points for
creativity at circumventing the law. Instead I’ll go with the British
expression “right.” Americans think of it as a substitute for “okay.” But the
slang dictionary tells us that right is an “Adjective. Used as an intensive. e.g."I made a
right mess of that." At least the NYCPD doesn't pretend - it just grabs the info it wants. It's all just wrong.
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