The Numbinating Process
Next week (Aug 24-27) the Republican Party is expected to
nominate Mitt Romney as its candidate for President. A week later (Sept 4-6) the Democrats will do
the same for Barak Obama. Last Memorial
Day Gary Johnson got the nomination for the Libertarian Party and Rosanne Barr is
the Peace and Freedom Party candidate.
The nomination process is archaic.
It’s as outdated as American’s idea that they play a part in the
process.
Most people have a simplified view that the vote they cast determines
which candidate wins. Delegates are
selected based on a variety of methods, unique to each state. Sometimes the delegates reflect voting
results, but in many instances the delegate is not pledged to a particular
candidate. At the quadrennial political conventions
delegates nominate a candidate for President and Vice President.
It’s been a long time since the selection process was not
predetermined. In 1952 when most states
chose delegates by state conventions
(not primary or caucus) the Republicans had a true brokered convention, choosing Eisenhower over Taft. 1988 both parties began
nominating by acclimation. In recent years the only suspense at a
convention was who the presumptive nominee would choose as a running mate. Mitt Romney’s selection of Paul Ryan three
weeks before the convention solved that.
Instead of making policy or news, today’s conventions are
staged advertisements. To what end? The broadcast networks have cut back to three
hours per convention
- one hour per night. Most of that will be nattering between anchors and pundits. Gavel-to-gavel
coverage is left to the cable news networks, who will natter away themselves. Complete coverage will only be available
on C-Span and online where a very small number of people will watch. It’s time to nominate candidates in a
different way.
The Constitution doesn’t require political parties to
nominate candidates in any particular method.
60 years ago most delegates were selected in back rooms by party
bosses. Perhaps today its time to
reverse that and have candidates determined by voters.
Every four years Iowa’s caucus and New Hampshire’s
first-in-the-nation primary have disproportionate significance in weeding out
candidates. By the time California votes
most candidates have fallen by the wayside.
In fact, the Libertarian party had nominated its candidate before the
state with the largest number of registered libertarians had even voted.
It’s time for a regional primary system. New Hampshire’s role as first-in-the-nation
can be preserved through multiple days of voting, but the regional totals would
be finalized on the same day. Each week
(or two) another region – with a total of four or six regions. Voters, seeing that their choices matter in
determining the ‘winner’ might even participate more. Candidates and parties would be incentivized
to make news and not just promote themselves. The entire process could be exciting and
engaging, not the current numbinating process.
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